The appointment of a new creative director at a luxury house like Givenchy is always a significant event, sparking both anticipation and speculation. The recent announcement of Sarah Burton as Givenchy’s head designer, following Matthew Williams’ departure, is no exception. The statement from Givenchy, proclaiming the arrival of Burton as a “very exciting moment,” underscores the weight of this decision and the high hopes placed upon her shoulders. This appointment marks a new chapter in the storied history of the brand, one built upon a foundation laid by its founder, Hubert de Givenchy, and shaped by a succession of influential designers. Examining this legacy, and the individual contributions of those who have shaped Givenchy’s identity, provides crucial context for understanding the significance of Sarah Burton’s arrival.
Givenchy Designers List: A Tapestry of Talent
Before delving into Burton's appointment, it's essential to acknowledge the illustrious designers who have previously helmed Givenchy. The house's history is a rich tapestry woven from the threads of diverse creative visions:
* Hubert de Givenchy (1952-1995): The founder and namesake of the brand, Hubert de Givenchy, is undeniably the most significant figure in its history. His elegant, timeless designs defined haute couture in the mid-20th century, establishing Givenchy as a symbol of sophisticated femininity and understated luxury. His signature styles, characterized by clean lines, impeccable tailoring, and a focus on creating garments that empowered women, remain influential to this day. His collaborations with Audrey Hepburn solidified the brand's association with Hollywood glamour and cemented its place in fashion history.
* John Galliano (1995-1996): Galliano's tenure was brief but impactful, injecting a dramatic and theatrical flair into the Givenchy aesthetic. His designs were known for their opulent embellishments, historical references, and often avant-garde silhouettes. While his vision differed significantly from de Givenchy's classic approach, it demonstrated the brand's capacity for evolution and reinvention.
* Alexander McQueen (1996-2001): McQueen’s appointment marked a significant shift in Givenchy's direction. His darkly romantic and often rebellious designs, characterized by sharp tailoring, deconstructed elements, and a distinct sense of drama, brought a new energy to the house. He maintained a connection to couture while pushing boundaries and injecting a youthful, contemporary edge.
* Julien Macdonald (2001-2005): Macdonald's tenure continued the exploration of contemporary design within the Givenchy framework. He maintained the brand's elegant spirit while introducing more overtly glamorous and body-conscious silhouettes.
* Riccardo Tisci (2005-2017): Tisci's long and influential reign significantly shaped Givenchy's modern identity. He infused the brand with a darker, more gothic aesthetic, blending streetwear influences with high fashion elements. His designs were often characterized by bold graphics, strong silhouettes, and a rebellious spirit. He solidified Givenchy's position as a leading luxury brand in the 21st century, attracting a younger, more diverse clientele.
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